"SPIRITUAL JAZZ" & OTHER CREATIVE SOULS IN JAZZ
review page 3

Matana Roberts ('11)
V.A.: "Spiritual Jazz volume II" ('12)
Azanyah ('87/'12)
Owen Marshall (75/'12)

more will be added later

















Constellation Matana Roberts : Coin Coin Chapter One:
Gens de Couleur Libres (="People of free colours") (US,rec.2010,pub.2011)****'

Finally someone comes up again with a serious, heartfelt, ambitious project with an aspect of spiritual jazz. Alto-sax player Matana Roberts is a relative new voice. She caught attention a few times before, was guest/participant on a numerous other albums (like Collaborating with Silver Mt Zion, Godspeed You! Black Emperor and especially Burnt Sugar). Thanks to a few funding awards she could develop this huge new project with a big band with other Montreal based musicians. Although this album sounds perfect enough as it is, was recorded in one take live during a small concert. Originally it had lasted 90 minutes so it was edited to 60 minutes for a double LP/CD print. This is part one of the musical story. Matana had collected stories of her ancestors, which she wanted to be told. She collected a collage of musical ideas and illustrations. The story is referring to Marie Thérèze Coincoin, a black woman in mid-18th-century Louisiana who bought herself free, but the total recollection goes back to the late 17th century, as far as she could traced her family tree. Included are family stories that were found too confronting to be brought into this context but they were. The music recalls some of the spiritual free jazz periods of the seventies. But Matana’s direction is not that of the liberation itself but that of the tormented memories, with visualisations that bring back memories, grief and the power and strength to survive, recollecting a voice of being with a common soul through the ability of recognition. Some of the associations come forth from the collage, including a Dixieland theme, a Jewish sad chamber theme, a slavery gospel theme. With a bit of spoken word and different forms of musical expressions the themes are hung together. These themes are emotionalities on sax, the supportive group singings increasing the spiritual group feeling amongst it, free jazz, tormented slightly and breaking a bit apart, the wounded soul, finding forms to grasp upon, and smooth group harmonies with brass and chamber instruments.  The words are so personal it is hard not to be affected by them while there’s plenty of time to lose yourself in different areas, expanding times before new recollections of the story.

Finally a deeper jazz album with a content that has something more to say, of course this leads to a stronger range of a musical story as well. It is this content that broadened this with it.

Matana Roberts plays reeds and voice ; Gitanjali Jain : voice ; David Ryshpan : piano and organ ; Nicolas Caloia : cello ; Ellwood Epps : trumpet ; Brian Lipson : bass trumpet ; Fred Bazil : tenor sax ; Jason Sharp : baritone sax ; Hraïr Hratchian : doudouk ; Xarah Dion : prepared guitar  ; Marie Davidson : violin ; Josh Zubot : violin ; Lisa Gamble : musical saw ; Thierry Amar : bass ; Jonah Fortune : bass and David Payant : drums and vibes.

Audio on http://soundcloud.com/... & http://www.youtube.com/...
Label info : http://cstrecords.com/cst079/
Other reviews : http://jazzandblues.blogspot.com/... & http://option-magazine.com/...
& http://www.popmatters.com/... & http://www.tinymixtapes.com/...
& http://www.theskinny.co.uk/... & http://www.jazzmusicarchives.com/...
Shop reviews : http://boomkat.com/...
Dutch reviews : http://www.goddeau.com/content/view/9194 & http://www.nu.nl/..
Jazzman   V.A. : Spiritual Jazz volume II
(Ö,D,UK,B,F,CZ,FN,PL,YU,SP,NL,1960-1978,pub.2012)****
  -esotheric, modal and deep European jazz 1960-78-

For this second volume, the label goes digging into European recordings. The problem here is that there was hardly a spiritual jazz scene in Europe, but since on the label’s starting point there was an associative idea involved, to be revealed in the subtitle, the real context is understandable as containing tracks from moments of “esoteric, modal and deep European Jazz 1960-78”. I am pleased how such edges are explored where relatively new combinations were tried in a creative sense. In this case, into the label’s choice, it means the inclusion of choral music onto a jazz context, as well as some vocal projections of improvisation, -not in a jazz-styled way-, and also, different folk influences, from Eastern Europe for instance, but of course also, like it was more commonly tried in jazz, Eastern, African and the relatively newly added, flamenco influences. It should have made already a connection with American spiritual pan-African jazz, how well eastern (especially Indian), and African elements blend with jazz, also for flamenco it seemed to be a right thing to include, evolving the ideas coming from Indian modes and favours over a more associative idea of what is a middle eastern table/belly/passionate dance before including the flamenco itself : the real link to the middle east seems to have be filled up with a fantasy of some sort of sweeping, exotic and hypnotic dance with for instance picked double bass rhythm drives.

The collection itself is well prepared and every recording came from digitally restored master tapes. The compilation onto CD itself is also done very well for the best listening pleasure, showing a slow evolution in style from one direction into the next. The early tracks reveal the interesting vocal background parts and arrangements mostly. Also these give a sort of spiritual effect. Some of the evolutions in the direction of a more eastern improvisation have something from the spirituality and interests of Pharoah Sanders, in an easier and more direct improvised way. More and more, the smoothness in these recordings evolves towards a sweeping climax. The last track is more like the perfect outro with its repetitions and its additionally added electric guitar.

A really great second volume !

The Raphael track, which fits perfectly on the compilation, comes from an album that already has found a CD/LP reissue. As far as I know all the other tracks haven’t been reissued before.

Audio : http://www.honestjons.com/shop.php?pid=39790&g=1
Info & audio : http://randallfunk.blogspot.com/2012/...
Label info : http://www.jazzmanrecords.co.uk/...
Other reviews : http://tokyojazznotes... & http://manwithoutshame.blogspot.com/...
& http://godisinthetvzine.co.uk/index.php/...
Jazzman     Azanyah : The One (US,1987,re.2012)****

There does not exist too many spiritual jazz albums in general, but especially not from the 80s. This is a reissue of a mid to late 80s private pressing which has become an expensive collector’s item. Azanyah since 1984 was a septet under the co-leadership of Mamaniji Azanyah and Immanuel Zechariah. The band has toured in South-Eastern United States in several venues and jazz festivals.

The style is similar to that of earlier spiritual jazz. They clearly had a gospel-like message referring to Jesus with a few small narrative intro’s with simultaneous male/female voices and loud echo expressed as if loudly preaching, then to improvise moodily and freely while singing (with a convincing and powerful, soulful jazz female voice). The piano improvisations can be jazz-like, the double bass at times repetitive to allow more free improvisations on top with the moody saxophone or flute ; there’s also lots of conga percussion. Here and there acoustic rhythm guitar is added too. Like most spiritual jazz you can feel the “black” (=pan-African) energy or nature of its genre too. A very enjoyable and convincing discovery.

Mamaniji Azanyah : bass (tracks 1-6), ; Immanuel Zechariah on tenor and soprano sax and flute (tracks 1-6) ; Vance Taylor on the piano (tracks 1,3,5,6) ; Eric Johnson on drums (tracks 1,5,6) ; Shaka on guitar (tracks 1,2,4,5,6) ; Kofi McDonald on percussion (tracks 1-6) ; Theresa Morton on vocals (track 1,2,3,5,6) ; Otis Gould on drums (track 2).

Additional info : Luckily the 12-page booklet reveals to us a bit more about the band (including some pictures). While the band itself was based in Atlanta, Georgia, the band leader Mamanji Azanyah was born in London from Jamaican parents before they migratde, when he was 15, to the US. His earliest band formation was called Brethren which won a New England TV talent show after which they were able to release one 45”. He experienced a lot of styles that became influential, while experiencing Coltrane, redefining it all, followed by additional directing by H.Hancock’s “Headhunters” and the music of Miles Davis, that would lead to the birth of ideas to be explored and expressed in the Azanyah band. Azanyah means “God Hears”, which was beginning to have a significant association. The band Azanyah was first called SOLAR (Source Of Life Arkestral Revelation), for which they already set up an independent label called Path Of Light, with a first release in 1980, and another one in 1983. The group was reformed as a trio under the name of Rebirth, but because the expressions needed more musicians that led to the formation of Azanyah. “The One” was their first release, first released as 500 copies only. The album was received as being out of time placement, the traditions it represented incredibly well, in a timeless way.

Audio : http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kkrMALWGmLE
Digital release : http://www.pathoflightrecords.com/...
Label info : http://www.jazzmanrecords.co.uk/
Jazzman        Owen Marshall as Captain Puff in the naked truth (US,1975,re.2012)****'

This album is a kind of mystery album. Also, I have never heard of Owen Marshall and this seems to be his only, privately pressed record (originals are selling for at least a four number figure). But on one Internet page they state that “musicians who passed through his groups included John Coltrane, McCoy Tyner, Ted Curson, Jimmy Heath, Earl and Carl Grubbs and Jimmy Garrison. Marshall's songs were picked up by Lee Morgan and Chet Baker, among others. He has 119 songs registered with BMI, LeCato said.” And they all seem to know him as a very creative musician who knew music inside out. He seemed to have strong Afrocentric leanings, so he must have appreciated the Nation of Islam (for their black empowerment), but kept a distance from the religious aspect because it couldn’t cope with the open vision in music. I also don’t know how much he was into Sun Ra, it could also be something like Von Däniken who took in another aspect of the stories being told on this record, about aliens coming down to earth to the forests and meeting the people (he imitates forest birds in one track, although this more sounds like a chicken, mixed with weird electronics and echoing solos on flute). He himself might be someone like them, or like Sun Ra, trying to lead the people away from here, away with the spaceship (or wasn’t that something from Nation Odf Islam as well, who believe Mohammed came in a gigantic spaceship to rescue some, it all comes to similar stories, rooted in some old stories but filtered by easy associations of the time’s perspectives, this could be a symbol, or a joke or an odd believe, in case of Owen Marshall it is only part of a puzzle which does not reveal itself immediately. Lots of improvisations occur, often with some echoes/feedback around. The instruments sound unrecognisable, like this combination of a duduk, clarinet and sax. Apparently he made a lot of instruments himself, like the Hose-a-phone', the 'Tube-phone', 'Ply-tar', and 'Boonet'. The rhythms can have something Brazilian too, (associated again with those origins of forest where the first aliens met the people), a touch of bossanova, but then also a touch of funk appears here and there. And with the last track, when we still didn’t get the message of what it all was about, except for musical enjoyment in various jazzy ways,we hear this woman/man’s sighs on the way, perhaps realising that the naked truth can be taken much more literally as we were already doing in exaggerated form.

A great release which has something of spiritual jazz, but probably is just a musical journey much more down to earth than one would expect (from the content). On the back of the LP you can see photographs of Owen Marshall playing naked on a lot of instruments, including some weird electronic for a few of the tracks. Recommended !
With Shakur Abdullah on drums, Danny White on bass, Danny Whatley on fender bass, Mcheza Blue on percussion.

Audio : http://www.youtube.com/.. & http://soundcloud.com/...
Article : http://conchrecords.co.nz/upcoming-owen-marshall-the-naked-truth-jazzman/
Other descritions : http://collectorsfrenzy.com/Details.aspx?id=200468881081
& http://www.phonicarecords.com/product/view/106420
& http://collectorsfrenzy.com/Details.aspx?id=110302985579
Details of LP : http://www.discogs.com/...
& http://funk-o-logy.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=7&t=2899#
Label info on http://www.jazzmanrecords.co.uk/...
There are also various pages on Fusion
see overview of these pages here
see also Black Spirit in music, Brother Ah

Spiritual Jazz 1 & 2
Sun Ra and  Phil Cohran
Idris Ackamoor/Pyramids

Go to the next review page
("Black Consiousness")



or go back to psych / prog music index
or go back to general music index